| Ancient Near East 1 | White Temple and Ziggurat, Uruk (modern Warka, Iraq), c. 3200-3000 BCE | |
| Ancient Near East 2 | Reconstruction drawing of White Temple and Ziggurat, Uruk (modern Warka, Iraq), c. 3200-3000 BCE | |
| Ancient Near East 3 | Female head (possibly the goddess Inanna), from Uruk (modern Warka, Iraq), c. 3200-3000 BCE, 8 inches high, Iraq Museum, Baghdad | |
| Ancient Near East 4 | Warka Vase (also called Uruk Vase), showing presentation of offerings to Inanna, from Uruk, Mesopotamia, c. 3200-3000 BCE, alabaster, Iraq Museum (stolen 2003 then returned) Click here to read more about looting at Iraqi archeological sites. |
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| Standing male worshiper, 27502600 B.C., Mesopotamia, Eshnunna (modern Tell Asmar, Iraq), Gypsum inlaid with shell, black limestone, bitumen; H. 2' 6" high, Iraq Museum, Baghdad |
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| Ancient Near East 6 | Fragment of the victory stele of Eannatum (Stele of the Vultures), from Girsu (modern Telloh, Syria), ca. 2600-2500 BCE, limestone, full stele approx 5' 11" high, Louvre, Paris |
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Ancient Near East 7a |
The Standard of Ur, from Ur (Southern
Iraq), c. 2600-2400 BCE, wood, shell and lapis lazuli, H. 21 cm, British
Museum, London (7a: war sidel, 7b: peace side, 7c: as reconstructed by Sir Leonard Woolley) |
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Bull Lyre, Tomb of Queen Puabi (reconstructed) Ur (modern Tell Muqayyar, Iraq), 2685 BCE, wood with lapis lazuli & shell, 18"h, University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology Detail of the Bull Lyre |
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| Ancient Near East 9 | The "Ram in the Thicket."
from Ur (Southern Iraq) c. 2600-2400 BCE, Gold, silver, lapis lazuli,
copper, shell, red limestone, and bitumen; H. 42.6 cm, University of Pennsylvania
Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology |
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| Ancient Near East 10 | Puabi's Headdres, from Ur (Southern Iraq), c. 2600-2400 BCE, (includes comb, hair rings, wreaths, hair ribbons, and earrings) Gold, lapis lazuli, and carnelian, University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology | |
| Ancient Near East 11 | Banquet scene, cylinder seal, From tomb of Queen Puabi, Royal Cemetary at Ur (modern Tell Muqayyar, Iraq), lapis lazuli, approx. 2" high, British Museum London | |
| Ancient Near East 12 | Head of an Akkadian Ruler from Ninevah (modern Kuyunjik, Iraq), ca. 2250-2200 BCE, copper, 1' 2 3/8" high, Iraq Museum, Baghdad | |
| Ziggurat at Ur (
Southern Iraq),
c. 2100 BCE |
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Stele of Naramsin, c. 2254-2218 BCE, from Susa, Iran, 2254-2218 BCE, pink sandstone, height: 6' 7 ", Louvre, Paris Detail of above |
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| Ancient Near East 15 | Seated Gudea, Lagash (Iraq), c.2120BCE, diorite, 17 5/6", Metropolitan Museum of Art | |
| Ancient Near East 16 | Law Code of Hammurabi, Susa,Babylon (Iran), c.1792-1750 BCE, basalt, 7' high (stele), 28"h (top relief), Musee du Louvre, Paris. | |
| Ancient Near East 17 | Investiture of Zimri-Lim, mural painting from Court 106 of the palace at Mari (modern Tell Hariri), Syria, ca. 1775–1760 BCE. Louvre, Paris | |
| Ancient Near East 18 | Lion Gate, Boghazköy, Turkey, ca. 1400 BCE. Limestone, lions approx. 7’ high. | |
| Ancient Near East 19 | Statue of Queen Napir-Asu, from Susa, Iran, ca. 1350–1300 BCE. Bronze and copper, 4’ 2 3/4” high. Louvre, Paris. | |
| Ancient Near East 20 | Reconstruction drawing of the citadel of Sargon II, Dur Sharrukin (modern Khorsabad), Iraq, ca. 720–705 BCE (after Charles Altman). | |
Lamassu (winged, human-headed bull), from the citadel of Sargon II, Dur Sharrukin (modern Khorsabad), Iraq, ca. 720–705 BCE. Limestone, approx. 13’ 10” high. Louvre, Paris. |
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| Ancient Near East 22 | Assyrian archers pursuing enemies, relief from the Northwest Palace of Ashurnasirpal II, Kalhu (modern Nimrud), Iraq, ca. 875–860 BCE. Gypsum, 2’ 10 5/8” high. British Museum, London. |
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| Ancient Near East 23 | Ashurnasirpal II with attendants and soldier, from his palace at Kalhu, Iraq, ca. 875–860 BCE. Glazed brick, 11 3/4” high. British Museum, London. | |
| Ancient Near East 24 | Ashurbanipal hunting lions, relief from the North Palace of Ashurbanipal, Nineveh (modern Kuyunjik), Iraq, ca. 645–640 BCE. Gypsum, 5’ 4” high. British Museum, London. | |
| Ancient Near East 25 | Striding lion from the Ishtar Gate, Babylonian, Reign of Nebuchadnezzar II, 604561 B.C., Glazed bricks, Height: 106 cm (41 3/4 in.); width: 232 cm (91 5/16 in.), Museum of Fine Arts, Boston | |
| Ancient Near East 26 | Reconstruction of the "Ishtar Gates." Ca. 575 B.C. |
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Apadana (Audience Hall) of Darius & Xerxes, Achaemenid, Persepolis, Persia (Iran), ca. 521–465 BCE. Visit the British Museum's interactive website relating to Pesia (from their 2005-06 exhibition) |
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| Ancient Near East 28 | Processional frieze (detail) on the terrace of the royal audience hall (apadana), Persepolis, Iran, ca. 521–465 BCE. | |
Palace of Shapur I, Ctesiphon, Iraq, ca. 250 CE. |
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| Ancient Near East 30 | Head of a Sasanian king (Shapur II?), ca. 350 CE. Silver with mercury gilding, 1’ 3 3/4” high. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. | |
| Ancient Near East 31 | Triumph of Shapur I over Valerian, rock-cut relief, Bishapur, Iran, ca. 260 CE. |